What glycemic index score ranks carbohydrate foods as a high GI food?

Prepare for the NASM Certified Nutrition Coach Exam with comprehensive questions and detailed explanations. Enhance your knowledge and ensure success on your exam journey.

A glycemic index (GI) score over 69 classifies carbohydrate foods as high GI foods. The glycemic index is a ranking system that measures how quickly carbohydrate-containing foods raise blood glucose levels after consumption. Foods with a high GI value are digested and absorbed rapidly, resulting in a quick spike in glucose levels, which can be particularly beneficial for athletes needing rapid energy replenishment.

High GI foods are typically processed or refined carbohydrates, such as white bread, sugary snacks, and certain types of cereal. These foods can also contribute to increased insulin levels and may not sustain energy levels over a longer period compared to lower GI options, which provide a more gradual increase in blood sugar.

Understanding the glycemic index can help individuals make informed dietary choices based on their energy needs and how they wish to manage their blood sugar levels.

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